Issue 21, 2004

The structural characteristics of organozinc complexes incorporating N,N′-bidentate ligands

Abstract

Dimethylzinc reacts with an excess of N-2-pyridylaniline 6 to give the homoleptic species, Zn[PhN(2-C5H4N)]28. Single crystal X-ray diffraction reveals a solid-state dimer based on an 8-membered (NCNZn)2 core motif. Zn[CyN(2-C5H4N)]Me (Cy = c-C6H11) 10, prepared by the combination of ZnMe2 with the corresponding cyclohexyl-substituted pyridylamine, is also dimeric in the solid state but reveals a central (ZnN)2 metallacycle. Employment of (p-Tol)NH(2-C5H4N) (p-Tol = 4-MeC6H4) 11 yielded the tris(zinc) adduct Zn3[(p-Tol)N(2-C5H4N)]4Me212, which incorporates a central chiral molecule of ‘Zn[(p-Tol)N(2-C5H4N)]212a, that bridges two ‘Zn[(p-Tol)N(2-C5H4N)]Me’ 12b units. A similar trimetallic structure is noted when the pyridylaniline substrate 11 is replaced with the bicyclic guanidine 1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-2H-pyrimido[1,2-a]pyrimidine (hppH), affording Zn3(hpp)4Me213. Spectroscopic studies point to retention of the solid-state structure of 13 in hydrocarbon solution. Reaction of 13 with dimesityl borinic acid, Mes2BOH (Mes = mesityl), affords Zn3(hpp)4(OBMes2)214 in which the trimetallic core is retained. This reactivity is in contrast to the closely related reaction of dimeric Zn[Me2NC{NiPr}2]Me 15 with Mes2BOH, which yielded Zn[Me2NC{NiPr}2][OBMes2]·Me2NC{NiPr}{NHiPr} 16 as a result of protonation at the guanidine ligand in addition to the Zn–Me bond.

Graphical abstract: The structural characteristics of organozinc complexes incorporating N,N′-bidentate ligands

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
19 Jul 2004
Accepted
09 Sep 2004
First published
27 Sep 2004

Dalton Trans., 2004, 3568-3574

The structural characteristics of organozinc complexes incorporating N,N′-bidentate ligands

S. J. Birch, S. R. Boss, S. C. Cole, M. P. Coles, R. Haigh, P. B. Hitchcock and A. E. H. Wheatley, Dalton Trans., 2004, 3568 DOI: 10.1039/B410945G

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