Issue 9, 2007

Raman acoustic levitation spectroscopy of red blood cells and Plasmodium falciparum trophozoites

Abstract

Methods to probe the molecular structure of living cells are of paramount importance in understanding drug interactions and environmental influences in these complex dynamical systems. The coupling of an acoustic levitation device with a micro-Raman spectrometer provides a direct molecular probe of cellular chemistry in a containerless environment minimizing signal attenuation and eliminating the affects of adhesion to walls and interfaces. We show that the Raman acoustic levitation spectroscopic (RALS) approach can be used to monitor the heme dynamics of a levitated 5 µL suspension of red blood cells and to detect hemozoin in malaria infected cells. The spectra obtained have an excellent signal-to-noise ratio and demonstrate for the first time the utility of the technique as a diagnostic and monitoring tool for minute sample volumes of living animal cells.

Graphical abstract: Raman acoustic levitation spectroscopy of red blood cells and Plasmodium falciparum trophozoites

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
09 May 2007
Accepted
10 Jul 2007
First published
03 Aug 2007

Lab Chip, 2007,7, 1125-1131

Raman acoustic levitation spectroscopy of red blood cells and Plasmodium falciparum trophozoites

L. Puskar, R. Tuckermann, T. Frosch, J. Popp, V. Ly, D. McNaughton and B. R. Wood, Lab Chip, 2007, 7, 1125 DOI: 10.1039/B706997A

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