Issue 3, 2006

Fluorescent nanoparticles as selective Cu(ii) sensors

Abstract

Latex nanoparticles functionalized with cyclam (1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane), a copper chelator, have been doped with a fluorescent dye 1 (BODIPY derivative: 4,4-difluoro-8-(2′,4′,6′-trimethyl)phenyl-2,6-diethyl-1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene). The bulky, hydrophobic fluorophore 1 dissolves within the nanoparticles' polymer core up to a concentration of about 88.4 µmol g−1. At this concentration the fluorescence yield is about 0.80. Adding Cu2+ ions to the solution decreases the fluorescence because of the energy transfer between the dye and the violet copper cyclam complexes. The response is fast: 90% of the quenching occurs within 1 s. The Cu2+ detection threshold is of 1 nanomolar. No interferences were observed with zinc and nickel ions.

Graphical abstract: Fluorescent nanoparticles as selective Cu(ii) sensors

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
19 Sep 2005
Accepted
23 Nov 2005
First published
20 Dec 2005

Photochem. Photobiol. Sci., 2006,5, 300-310

Fluorescent nanoparticles as selective Cu(II) sensors

R. Méallet-Renault, A. Hérault, J. Vachon, R. B. Pansu, S. Amigoni-Gerbier and C. Larpent, Photochem. Photobiol. Sci., 2006, 5, 300 DOI: 10.1039/B513215K

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