RSC - Advancing the Chemical Sciences


Chemistry World

 

July 2005

Vol 2, no.7

July 2005

News and analysis

acron

Chemicals firm won't play Russian roulette

State-of-the-art ammonia production safety training has arrived in Russia, where native chemical and fertiliser company JSC Acron has opened an integrated computer training facilit...


Future of nanotech on the high street is unclear

It is far too early to herald the arrival of a nanotechnological revolution on the high street


Union U-turn on boycott of Israeli universities

An academics' union in the UK has voted to overturn its highly controversial, widely publicised boycott of two Israeli universities


nano sheffield

Kroto institute opens in Sheffield

RSC past-president Harry Kroto has opened a nanotechnology research institute. The Kroto research institute forms part of the UK's largest multidisciplinary research centre, said t...


wastewater

Managing water and profits

Managing water more efficiently with innovative technology and better business processes is becoming imperative for chemical, pharmaceutical and petrochemical companies, a report c...


Europe describes future chemists

Ministers met in Bergen, Norway, in May to adopt an over arching framework for qualifications


space dust

Chemistry of space dust

Assumptions about how certain key molecules behave on the surface of dust grains in deepest space might be wrong, report UK chemists.


Scottish research institute faces falling funds

The Hannah Research Institute in Ayr, Scotland, faces an uncertain future


shampoo

Non-scientists use their heads

A group of high school pupils, a retired railroader and three second world war veterans have created a self-sanitising varnish.


Chemical Science

Inhibitors for specific protein kinases

The means to switch off just one or two protein kinases has come a step closer


Molecular conductors gated by a single atom

Sensors with single-molecule sensitivity on the horizon


tubes

Catalyst recycling on tape

Chemists in Germany have demonstrated that certain classes of catalyst can be efficiently and simply recovered from and released into reaction mixtures by using cheap, commercially...


SARS vaccine grown in plants

An immunogenic virus particle has been expressed in tomatoes and tobacco


Blue light shines on polymer LEDs

Separate research groups have extended the lifespan of blue pixels in PLEDs


gold

Gold glitters even at the nanoscale

Golden nanoparticles act as fluorescent probes to image individual molecules. Gold is demonstrating a wealth of interesting and unsuspected properties at the nanoscale.


nanoparticles

Controlling nanoparticle aggregation

Shell-crosslinked nanoparticles with a remarkable rosette shape have been formed using a simple and elegant technique.


blue fish

New chemosensor for mercury detection

A fluorescent sensor for detecting mercury in water has been developed by US researchers.


Chemical engineering for fuel efficiency

Large alkanes from plant-derived carbohydrates generate greener fuel


Scientists FRET over measurement

Nanosensor developed to measure the neurotransmitter glutamate


NOx data from satellite observations

Global emissions data is being gathered by taking measurements from space


Fuelling the molecular race

A chemically fuelled molecular motor that independently rotates and translates


Fuel cells that don't feel the cold

Solid oxide fuel cell developed that produces its own heat source


triplex DNA

A third strand for DNA

The DNA double helix can under certain conditions accommodate a third strand in its major groove. Researchers in the UK have now presented a complete set of four variant nucleotide...


Soy source for green composites

Renewable materials produce mechanically strong composite materials


Deciphering diamonds' origins

Laser ablation ICP MS could help shed light on diamond formation


garlic

Bad breath - disease or cure?

Garlic extract offers an innovative treatment for patients with advanced gum disease, report UK researchers.


Molecular computation

Computational device stored in a nanosphere


Selecting sulfate ions with electrodes

Ion-selective electrodes can detect ions easily and quickly


Peroxide levels in cigarette smoke

Cigarette smoke has thousands of components but H2O2 can now be measured


Understanding bone growth

Bone regeneration and the role calcium ions play is being unravelled by chemists in the UK.


brown tubes

Tubes form in the wake of bubbles

Rising gas bubbles in a hi-tech 'crystal garden' have been creating tubes during precipitations


Carbohydrates click into place

Designer starches are closer than ever thanks to 'click chemistry'.


Fuel cell poisoning halted by CO oxidising catalyst

A gold catalyst that can be used in power-generating fuel cells has been prepared


Angling for core proteins in bacterial cells

Bacterium core enzymes have been easily identified, isolated and released


Controlling double droplets

Emulsion droplets with smaller droplets inside them


SEM

Building blocks for microelectronics

The latest addition to the nanotech revolution - 'nanocables' - could bring quantum computing a step closer. Nanowires combining magnetic and semiconducting materials have been mad...


Building a new twist on an old reaction

Rare reactions are being explored to find ways to make building blocks for organic synthesis


Features

personalised medicine

Medicine gets personalised

Matching patients to treatments by screening their genetic makeup is the goal of some drugs companies. Andrew Scott explores the political, economic and scientific issues


moore

Law-abiding industries

A chemist made some startling predictions 40 years ago that have driven the semiconductor and electronics industries ever since. Katharine Sanderson met Gordon Moore


forensic science

The modus operandi of a forensic scientist

Jim Fraser has moved from police forensic work to academia. He talks to Bea Perks about the differences between analytical chemistry and forensic science and his plans for UK cours...


ss great britain

Saving a steam ship

Maria Burke discovers the chemical voyage being taken to rescue a once great ship and the state of the art home that will help preserve it


patent office

Reaping rewards from discoveries

Patents can protect your invention, generate income and be a mine of information for research. Bob Pidgeon explains the process and its advantages


Regulars

science-politics

Editorial: Scientific freedom and clout

The interaction between science and politics is complex


terry

Comment: Harmonising European degrees

The Bologna process began in 1999 with the aim of setting up a European higher education area by 2010. Terry Mitchell looks at what still needs to be done


Your views...

Is nuclear power the only real alternative to fossil fuels?



The last retort: Pedal power

Are chemists predestined to become cyclists?


Flashback

July - 15 years ago; 60 years ago; 85 years ago; 205 years ago


Crossword

Prize crossword, July 2005


Letters

Chemistry World Letters, July 2005

Reviews

Chemistry World Reviews, July 2005