RSC - Advancing the Chemical Sciences


Chemistry World

 

News May 2011


Texas flag spending universities funding squeezed

Texas universities' spending under scrutiny

31 May 2011

Think tanks target public spending at Texas universities amid claims of underperforming staff


Water carbon dioxide chemical reaction

Hard x-rays to watch chemical reactions

31 May 2011

Chemists can now peer deeper into a material to follow chemical reactions thanks to a new x-ray technique


Soldering cadmium model making

EU bans cadmium in plastics, jewellery

27 May 2011

A Europe wide ban on cadmium in plastics, jewellery and amateur model-making has been announced


Volcano Grimsvotn ash

Getting to grips with volcanic ash

27 May 2011

Researchers are learning a lot about the tiny particles of volcanic ash that have spewed from volcanoes in Iceland and caused misery for air travellers


Polymer caterpillar

Polymer caterpillar crawls in humid weather

26 May 2011

A polymer sandwich that responds to changes in humidity can 'crawl' carrying 120 times its own weight


Obelia medusa jellyfish

Hunting elusive green fluorescent proteins

26 May 2011

Cracking a 40-year-old conundrum could result in the discovery of new protein tags


Nanospray for nanodrugs

Nanospray for nanodrugs

26 May 2011

A spraying technique to make drug candidates soluble so that they are not discarded at early stages of drug trials


Ibuprofen as an anticancer drug

Ibuprofen: anticancer drug

26 May 2011

A common painkiller could be used to treat prostate cancer


Electron spherical

Electron remains stubbornly spherical

25 May 2011

A new study finds the electron is spherical, which has deep implications for the standard model of physics


Red planet

Mars is the planet that never grew up

25 May 2011

Arrested development accounts for the bafflingly small size of Mars: meteorite isotope records show it never grew up


E coli BDO production

Engineered bacterium to take on petrochemicals producers

25 May 2011

A US company has created E. coli that can cheaply synthesise large amounts of a chemical feedstock from sugars


Caffeine eating bacteria

Bacteria could turn coffee waste into drugs

25 May 2011

Caffeine-munching bacteria could turn coffee waste into drugs or a feedstock for biofuels


Innovation cuts

Cost-cutting will stifle UK innovation

25 May 2011

A report claims that the government's penny-pinching attitude to publicly funded services will damage the country's innovative edge


carbon budget

Chemical industry fears over UK emissions plans

24 May 2011

Plans to halve emissions by 2050 could jeopardise a greener future, the industry says


spanish eye

Coin isotopes unravel ancient inflation riddle

24 May 2011

Isotope analysis of silver coins sheds important light on economic inflation in Europe in the 16th and 17th centuries


Pure water

Water purifier harnesses green chemistry

24 May 2011

US researchers devise environmentally-friendly twin-membrane device that degrades toxins with hydroxyl radicals


Alan Turing

Technology centres to learn from past mistakes

24 May 2011

Technology and innovation centres must avoid pitfalls of past projects to deliver economic growth for the UK


Data mining

Report: Free researchers from copyright shackles

23 May 2011

A new UK government copyright review says researchers should be free to copy and data mine digital data


Potato cysts

Hatching a plan to kill worm pests

23 May 2011

Chemists have synthesised a complex molecule that hatches the eggs of a nematode pest before it destroys crops


Ammonia model

Homing in on a cheaper Haber-Bosch process

23 May 2011

Chemists are on the trail of an energy-efficient alternative to the Haber-Bosch process using a ruthenium catalyst


Superconductor

Materials 'sandwich' superconducts

22 May 2011

A superconducting layer can be formed between two materials that are not superconductors, Japanese scientists discover


Takeda

Takeda expands into Europe with Nycomed deal

20 May 2011

Takeda has swallowed up Nycomed in a €10 billion buyout that will give it access to European markets


Boiler rules

EPA delays boiler and incinerator emissions rules

20 May 2011

US chemical industry backs EPA's postponement of emissions rules for boilers and solid waste incinerators


Liquid crystals

Liquid crystals spot bacteria to order

19 May 2011

A change in the order of liquid crystal's structure can be used to spot bacterial toxins


Phony research

Phony research projects swindle EC out of millions

19 May 2011

The European Commission has uncovered a network of fake research projects that have fraudulently claimed €50 million


Molecule device

Throwing light on molecular logic gates

18 May 2011

Scientists have synthesised a molecule that can be controlled by light and perform 13 different logic functions


Space shuttle

Rocket fuel goes green with ionic liquids

18 May 2011

Researchers create 'densified hydrogen' in the form of an ionic liquid which may make more environmentally-friendly rocket fuel


Rare earth elements

UK report calls for new approach to strategic metals

17 May 2011

Cradle-to-cradle strategy could improve supply security


Richard Luthy

Saving water

17 May 2011

Richard Luthy talks to Michael Smith about safeguarding water quality and how military service in the Vietnam War led him to environmental science


NSF

NSF five year plan to keep US science on top

16 May 2011

The NSF's five-year strategic plan targets threats to the US's science and engineering leadership


Porous carbon supercapacitor material

New carbon material boosts supercapacitors

13 May 2011

Porous carbon produced by a scalable method can improve the energy storage of supercapacitors to compete with batteries


Synthetic cannabis drug test

Synthetic cannabis drug test

13 May 2011

A simple urine test for metabolites from Spice and other former 'legal high' mixtures


Chemical soldering

'Chemical soldering' heralds single molecule electronics

12 May 2011

Researchers demonstrate how to join single molecules to nanowires using a scanning tunnelling microscope


Piggy

Eastern European research blighted by funding shortfall

12 May 2011

Funding for science in eastern Europe continues to be overlooked, despite years of economic growth


Ionic liquid structures

Predicting ionic liquid toxicity

12 May 2011

A model to screen IL toxicity against bacteria


E coli

Sugars recruited in fight against persistent infections

12 May 2011

Combining a sugar with an antibiotic could be a novel way to treat infections such as tuberculosis


Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate

BASF chemical plant gets the go-ahead in China

11 May 2011

Chemical giant gets green light for largest MDI plant in China after vowing to protect the environment


Terbium

New radioisotope bodes well for cancer treatment

11 May 2011

A new terbium isotope could be better at killing cancers and have fewer side effects than current therapeutic radioisotopes


Dystrophy

Small molecule hope for muscular dystrophy

11 May 2011

A compound that enables protein production to 'skip' mutations found in muscular dystrophy patients has been discovered


No vote

ESF-EUROHORCs merger rejected in tight vote

10 May 2011

A proposed merger between two European bodies to create a unified voice for European research has collapsed


Diamond

Nanodiamond aerogel hammered out on anvil

10 May 2011

An amorphous carbon aerogel can be transformed into a nanodiamond aerogel at pressures of 20GPa


Designer drugs

Ecstasy substitute poses major health risks

09 May 2011

The designer drug benzylpiperazine may damage the kidneys and liver, researchers have discovered


Eye

New data reignites eye drug debate

09 May 2011

The much cheaper but unlicensed option is as effective, according to interim results, but safety remains a talking point


Pesticide

Endosulfan banned as agreement is reached with India

06 May 2011

A global ban on the pesticide endosulfan has been introduced after initial resistance from the Indian government was overcome


Nappy/diaper

Zinc complexes as antimicrobial wound dressings

06 May 2011

Thin films containing metals could be deposited onto fabrics to kill bacteria


Junction

Tuning into solar power with nanoantennas

05 May 2011

Nanoantennas that can 'pick up' a wide range of light wavelengths could be used to augment solar cells


bone marrow

Revolutionary new single-cell labelling method

05 May 2011

Mass spectrometry coupled with flow cytometry enables researchers to gain unprecedented information on single cells


Fruit juice

Health benefits of blended fruit juice

05 May 2011

Drinking the perfect blend of fruits could lower your risk of cardiovascular disease


cephalon

Teva sidelines Valeant with $6.8bn Cephalon bid

04 May 2011

The move increases product diversity at the generics giant and strengthens its branded products portfolio


Guinea pig

Animal testing alternatives for China

04 May 2011

Chinese researchers are starting to investigate alternatives to animal testing in a bid to modernise and cut costs


Human albumin structure

Anticancer drug found to cause zinc deficiency

04 May 2011

Researchers now know why cisplatin, a leading cancer drug, causes zinc deficiency in patients


GM

Turning heat into electricity with polymers

03 May 2011

Controlling the oxidation state of a conducting polymer could provide a cheap way to turn heat into electricity


Sickle cell

New hope for malaria drugs as sickle cell protection unravelled

03 May 2011

Understanding how the sickle cell anaemia gene protects its carriers from malaria may lead to new therapies


Cigarette in a hand

Titanate cigarette filter

03 May 2011

A nanomaterial in cigarette filters could reduce the amount of harmful materials inhaled by smokers