RSC - Advancing the Chemical Sciences


Chemistry World

 

News February 2012


DNA

Can arsenic bind to bacterial DNA?

29 February 2012

Contrary to accepted wisdom, scientists claim that arsenic could replace phosphorus in the DNA backbone and remain stable in water


Man in a mask

Graphene stymies body's efforts to expel it

28 February 2012

Researchers discover that once graphene enters the lungs the immune system has trouble getting rid of it


Naphthalocyanine

Observing charge distribution in molecules

28 February 2012

Microscopists have mapped the distribution of charge across a single organic molecule for the first time


Carbonyl

Bending carbonyl reactivity rules

27 February 2012

A method for reducing a ketone or ester in the presence of an aldehyde bypasses the standard carbonyl reactivity hierarchy


Diamonds in space

In the sky with (nano)diamonds

24 February 2012

Meteoric nanodiamonds were formed from 'carbon onion' collisions


Botox

Botox 'bodyguard' gives protein protection

24 February 2012

How does botulinum toxin - one of the most potent toxins known to man - survive the gut to wreak neurological havoc elsewhere?


Liquid electrolyte dye-sensitised solar cell, side on

How to measure solar cell efficiency correctly

24 February 2012

A UK researcher aims to level the playing field for solar cell efficiency claims with a set of simple guidelines


Meteorite shower

Computers look at life-giving reactions in space

24 February 2012

A theoretical study on radical reactions may uncover the origins of life


Dioxins

EPA sets safe dioxin level

23 February 2012

Exposure threshold draws praise from scientists and environmentalist but industry remains nonplussed


Japan merge

Japan merges science centres to cut costs

23 February 2012

Austerity measures spark concern about research quality among academics


TNT thumbprint

Simple sensitive TNT detection

23 February 2012

Self assembled gel senses TNT at the attogram level, suggesting a cheap and easy method of TNT detection


Enzyme fuel cell

Powering up fuel cells

23 February 2012

Attaching enzyme electrocatalysts to carbon nanotubes increases the power output of hydrogen fuel cells


Radiolabel imaging

Cyclotron remedy for imaging isotope shortages

22 February 2012

Medical isotope shortages could be a thing of the past as a breakthrough will allow hospitals to make their own


Reactivity map of a single gold nanorod

Mapping the reactivity of single nanocatalysts

22 February 2012

The catalytic behaviour of gold nanorods varies across their surface in unexpected ways


paper waste

Nanocellulose has paper potential

21 February 2012

Material would cut the carbon footprint of paper substantially - by 15% or more, the researchers say


Nanopore sequencing

Nanopore sequencing bags its first genome

21 February 2012

Oxford Nanopore sequences a viral genome and aims to launch its sequencing platforms within the year


Jie Liu

Treat science as a hobby

21 February 2012

Jie Liu talks to Heather Montgomery about his scientific inspirations and the next big breakthrough in carbon nanotube research


Stopwatch

Unusual kinetics of catalyst revealed

20 February 2012

Understanding the unexpected role of ligands in metal catalysed C-H activation shows that synthetic chemist may need to think quite differently


chemical threat

EPA data decision sparks security row

20 February 2012

Will public access online to information about US chemical plants increase or decrease the security risk?


Shale

Risk of water pollution by fracking overstated

20 February 2012

US researchers determine that groundwater contamination at fracking sites is the result of poor waste management and not the fracking process


EU flag

EU innovation position slipping

17 February 2012

The growth of innovation in the EU is slowing, making it more difficult for the EU to compete internationally


Robot with DNA strand

DNA nanorobots seek and destroy disease

17 February 2012

DNA-based robots can perform simple computation to detect cell type, then offload cargo, say US researchers


Crisps

Making crisps healthier

16 February 2012

Less salt may not necessarily mean less flavour, according to new crisp research. It's all in the way the salt is released into the mouth


Proton grease

'Proton grease' speeds up molecular rotor

16 February 2012

Lubricating protons put a new spin on molecular machine research


silicon weight

Consistent Avogadro number a step nearer

15 February 2012

Chemical metrologists in Canada have made the most accurate measurement of silicon's atomic weight to date


Green nanowires

Branched organic nanowire heterojunctions

15 February 2012

Chinese researchers have combined two organic materials to create a tree-like structure that emits various wavelengths


Biosimilars

FDA proposes biosimilars approval pathway

14 February 2012

US biotechnology industry cautiously welcomes FDA's draft guidance to facilitate biosimilars' development and approval


Abiotic condensation

Protocells called thermal springs home

13 February 2012

Cells' ionic composition suggests life may have originated in thermal springs rather than deep sea vents


Goverdhan Mehta

Building a nation of scientists

13 February 2012

Goverdhan Mehta talks to Sheena Elliott and Elinor Richards about the progress of science in India and the challenges scientists face


Butterfly

Thermal imaging on the wing

12 February 2012

Butterfly wings have been turned into infrared detectors by covering them in carbon nanotubes


Chicken

Nanoparticles slow iron absorption in the gut

12 February 2012

Study shows even 'safe' nanoparticles can have physiological consequences, say US researchers


Ecstasy tablet

Instant ecstasy detector

10 February 2012

A probe to reveal the active ingredient in ecstasy tablets for quick detection


Molybdenum mimic

Molecule mimics molybdenum catalyst

09 February 2012

Analogue of hydrogen-evolving catalyst will help to study how it works and how to improve its efficiency


Zip

Polyrotaxanes zip themselves up

09 February 2012

The power of pi stacking overcomes entropy and links up polyrotaxanes with high yields


Tuberculosis bacteria

A new generation of tuberculosis drugs

09 February 2012

Antibacterial drugs that can discriminate between human and bacterial enzymes to target TB


Mosquito

Pressurising red blood cells for information

09 February 2012

A microfluidic device that can distinguish between stages of malarial infection


Polymer pump

Tiny pump senses chemical changes and acts

09 February 2012

A polymer pump that works better the more it breaks could deliver drugs or detect disease


Petition

Obama urged to cut FDA ties with Monsanto

08 February 2012

Petition pressing President Obama to oust FDA's deputy commissioner for foods goes viral, garnering over 380,000 signatures


DNA

DNA walker strides towards the light

08 February 2012

Nucleic acid machines powered by light could one day transport cargo or help synthesise novel nanomaterials


Wastewater

Treating hospital wastewater

07 February 2012

Bioreactors could be part of the solution to the problem of drugs entering the water supply


Nano-welding

Nano-welding with a light touch

07 February 2012

Researchers weld nanowires using just white light as a route to simplify electronics manufacturing


Boron species

10 out of 10 for boron's coordinated effort

06 February 2012

Chemists create a boron compound with the most coordination linkages ever seen in a planar species


Grants

NERC asks institutes to weed out poor grants

03 February 2012

Research council plans to improve grant success rates by getting universities to screen out 'uncompetitive' proposals


Spying

Whistleblowers accuse FDA of spying, persecution

03 February 2012

US FDA employees sue agency, saying they were subjected to secret surveillance for expressing safety concerns about medical devices


Trogia mushroom

Toxic mushroom behind Chinese deaths unmasked

03 February 2012

The killer chemicals that have claimed hundreds of lives in China have been identified in a new species of fungi


Sodertalje R&D

AstraZeneca to cut 7300 more jobs

02 February 2012

The cost cutting trend is set to continue as big pharma reels from patent expiries


Woman holding NMR sample

Ultrafast NMR shows the way

02 February 2012

Scientists working in Israel and Spain have used two-dimensional NMR to monitor a reaction in real time


Chemistry graduates

UK chemistry student numbers hold steady

02 February 2012

Chemistry degrees predicted to buck the trend of a 9% drop in applications to UK universities


A microwave oven

Magical microwaves

02 February 2012

When a reaction speeds up in a microwave, is it down to the heat or the microwaves?


World's toughest material

The world's strongest fibres

01 February 2012

A polymer fibre that combines carbon nanotubes and reduced graphene oxide is stronger than spider silk and Kevlar


Biofuels

Two become one for bio-oil upgrade

01 February 2012

A zeolite-metal catalyst combination will make transport fuels from biomass a more realistic prospect