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Sugar solution to toxic gold recovery

15 May 2013 Research

The environmental legacy of salvaging gold from electronic waste can be dramatically cut using corn starch instead of cyanide

Greener, cleaner steel

9 May 2013 Research

Chromium anode could cut steel making carbon emissions and allow higher quality grades of the metal to be manufactured

Filler to patch up ancient silk delicates

25 April 2013 Research

Enzyme can strengthen and preserve fragile textiles thousands of years old

Colour changing nanoparticles inspired by deep sea denizens

24 April 2013 Research

Striped structures could provide new ways of thinking about the creation of active camouflage systems or better computer displays

Solar boost for gas power stations

19 April 2013 News and Analysis

Reactor uses sun's heat to turn methane into energy rich syngas cutting fuel use by 20%

Recycling electronics with dimethyl sulfoxide

7 March 2013 Research

Solvent extraction could be greener than current methods of reclaiming materials from circuit boards

Polymer production line runs on DNA

3 March 2013 Research

Enzyme-less system can produce a huge library of synthetic polymers that could catalyse chemical reactions or target disease

New direction for flu drugs

21 February 2013 Research

Molecules covalently bind to virus protein to stop it escaping the cell, and could sidestep resistance problems

Chemical velcro sticks underwater

14 February 2013 Research

Strong and reversible adhesive harnesses supramolecular chemistry

Sea urchin inspires carbon capture catalyst

5 February 2013 Research

Larvae make use of nickel ions when building up their exoskeletons suggesting a role for the metal in carbon capture

Mopping up oil spills with marshmallows

22 January 2013 Research

Aerogel can suck up hydrocarbons from water, be wrung out and then reused

Kilogram ready to slim down for the new year

7 January 2013 Research

Scientists think they know why the standard kilogram has gained weight and a chemical peel could be the solution

Curiosity detect hints of complex organics

7 December 2012 News and Analysis

Mars rover picks up chlorinated hydrocarbons on the Red Planet, but are they native or did they hitch a ride?

Two-faced particles self-assemble in sync

21 November 2012 Research

Magnetic microspheres' self-organisation into tubules could be harnessed for microfluidics

On the road to more energetic biofuels

7 November 2012 Research

A combination of fermentation and catalytic processes has been used to turn biomass into larger, more energy dense fuels

Fireflies inspire low-cost LED lighting

29 October 2012 Research

Mimicking bioluminescent structures could help drive down the cost of manufacturing LEDs

Drawing gas sensors with a nanotube pencil

11 October 2012 Research

Simple way to make paper-based gas sensors could be used to detect almost any gas or disease biomarkers

Graphene speaks volumes

26 September 2012 Research

Researchers create thermoacoustic loudspeakers using graphene

UN report urges chemical industry to clean-up

18 September 2012 News and Analysis

The global cost of poor chemical management is high but industry argues report presents an incomplete picture

Graphene–boron nitride stitching to sew up electronics

29 August 2012 Research

Composite material could overcome graphene's limitations to produce thin, flexible electronic devices

Turning wastewater into food

22 August 2012 Research

Scientists have developed a simple process to recover a valuable raw material from sewage - phosphorus

Flexible lighting is on a roll

14 August 2012 Research

Light emitting sheets thinner than a piece of paper have been made in a similar manner to printing a newspaper

Rediscovered Native American remedy kills poxvirus

21 March 2012 News Archive

Herbal medicine used to treat smallpox in the 19th century found to halt viral replication in vitro

Catalysis at the flick of a switch

14 March 2012 News Archive

A nanoswitch that can be turned on or off by copper(I) ions can be used to control an organic reaction

Simulating your way to a better supercapacitor

5 March 2012 News Archive

A model of ion arrangement in a supercapacitor will help researchers design devices that hold more energy

Unusual kinetics of catalyst revealed

20 February 2012 News Archive

Understanding the unexpected role of ligands in metal catalysed C-H activation shows that synthetic chemist may need to think quite differently

Branched organic nanowire heterojunctions

15 February 2012 News Archive

Chinese researchers have combined two organic materials to create a tree-like structure that emits various wavelengths

Treating hospital wastewater

7 February 2012 News Archive

Bioreactors could be part of the solution to the problem of drugs entering the water supply

Iron accumulation linked to neurogenerative disease

30 January 2012 News Archive

New discovery suggests iron chelation could treat diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's

Simple one stop shop for difluoromethylation

23 January 2012 News Archive

Drugs and agrichemicals can be easily improved using the new process and pharma is already making use of it

For clean carbon dioxide conversion just add water

21 December 2011 News Archive

A photocatalytic system has been created that can turn carbon dioxide into basic chemical building blocks

Silk delivers drugs without the pain

12 December 2011 News Archive

Microneedle system made from silk protein can be formulated with drugs with no need to refrigerate them

New spin on spider silk

28 November 2011 News Archive

An insect repellent discovered in spiders' webs that wards off natural predators could keep ants out of houses

A thermoset plastic that bends like a thermoplastic

17 November 2011 News Archive

Thermoset plastic can be reworked like its thermoplastic cousin thanks to its reversible crosslinks

Simpler enzymatic route to synthetic heparin

28 October 2011 News Archive

Researchers hope new synthetic pathway could lead to cheaper treatment for deep vein thrombosis

Materials and Polymers

2 June 2011 News Archive

Researchers have created a material that can flip from flexible to rigid on application of an electric charge

Methane activation by organometallic reagent

2 June 2011 News Archive

A metal-carbon bond can activate methane to produce useful hydrocarbons

Electron confounds predictions and remains stubbornly spherical

25 May 2011 News Archive

A new study finds the electron is spherical, which has deep implications for the standard model of physics

Engineered bacterium to take on petrochemicals producers

25 May 2011 News Archive

A US company has created E. coli that can cheaply synthesise large amounts of a chemical feedstock from sugars

Throwing light on molecular logic gates

18 May 2011 News Archive

Scientists have synthesised a molecule that can be controlled by light and perform 13 different logic functions

Synthetic cannabis drug test

13 May 2011 News Archive

A simple urine test for metabolites from Spice and other former 'legal high' mixtures

Turning heat into electricity with polymers

3 May 2011 News Archive

Controlling the oxidation state of a conducting polymer could provide a cheap way to turn heat into electricity

Titanate cigarette filter

3 May 2011 News Archive

A nanomaterial in cigarette filters could reduce the amount of harmful materials inhaled by smokers

Lignin cut down to size by nickel catalyst

21 April 2011 News Archive

A nickel-based catalyst has been created that can depolymerise lignin, opening the way to green chemicals from biomass

Seeing clearly with silicone

21 March 2011 News Archive

Cheap, adjustable glasses, with lenses that contain silicone fluid, could help millions of children see more clearly

Monitoring oil sand toxicity

16 March 2011 News Archive

Researchers have identified for the first time some of the individual components of toxic naphthenic acid mixtures present in waste water from bituminous oil sands

Elusive form of iron captured

24 February 2011 News Archive

Structural and spectroscopic evidence of a highly reactive iron(V) nitride compound

To thicken up runny liquids, add fluid

17 February 2011 News Archive

Adding a small amount of fluid to a runny liquid can thicken it, say researchers in Germany

Guiding electrons through graphene

13 February 2011 News Archive

New device does for electrons what fibre optic cables do for light

Molecular motor controls chirality

10 February 2011 News Archive

Controlling the chirality of a molecule can be achieved using a light-driven molecular motor, say scientists in the Netherlands

Novel nanoparticle filter

23 January 2011 News Archive

Researchers create a recyclable membrane based on non-covalent bonds to filter nanoparticles

SNPs on display

20 January 2011 News Archive

New technique uses DNA origami to provide visual read out of the most common form of genetic variations

BSE pathogens passed on by air

17 January 2011 News Archive

The infectious misfolded protein molecules that cause mad cow disease can be transmitted in the air, say scientists

Urchins bare their teeth in materials research

7 January 2011 News Archive

The self-sharpening mechanism used by sea urchin teeth could inspire new self-sharpening tools

Cellulose catalyst rewrites rules of attraction

21 December 2010 News Archive

A magnetic catalyst for the conversion of biomass into sugar that can be pulled out for reuse

Biohydrogen produced in air

15 December 2010 News Archive

Ocean microbe found to produce large amounts of hydrogen under aerobic conditions

Nanotube probe for cellular study

13 December 2010 News Archive

Carbon nanotube-based endoscope can probe the internal workings of a cell without causing damage

Micro organ system to test cancer drugs

2 December 2010 News Archive

New organ-on-a-chip system simultaneously tests how liver, intestine and breast cancer cells respond to cancer drugs

Dual purpose dyes offer new imaging options

25 October 2010 News Archive

Researchers develop combination imaging dyes that can be stored indefinitely and activated when warmed to body temperature

Aerosol theory solidifies

13 October 2010 News Archive

Atmospheric aerosol particles long thought to be liquid can in fact be amorphous solids, prompting a possible rethink of atmospheric and climate models

Non-stick chewing gum hits market

7 October 2010 News Archive

Chemists tweak traditional chewing gum formulation to create a new gum that is simple to remove and degrades easily

Weightlifting crystals

30 September 2010 News Archive

Two-component crystal can bend like human muscle to lift weights 600 times greater than its own when exposed to UV light

Challenging aqua regia's throne

23 September 2010 News Archive

US researchers discover 'organic' aqua regia that can selectively dissolve noble metals in solution

Growing magnetic leaves

23 August 2010 News Archive

Researchers create a magnetic leaf from iron carbide using a natural leaf as a template in a simple one-step process

Strain creates rare type of magnet

19 August 2010 News Archive

An antiferromagnetic material can display ferroelectric and ferromagnetic simultaneously if its crystal lattice is strained

Zooming in on intermolecular bonds

13 August 2010 News Archive

Researchers capture clear images of intermolecular bonds for the first time using a modified form of scanning tunnelling microscopy

Testing nanotube toxicity

8 August 2010 News Archive

A mouse study looking at carbon nanotubes and reproduction suggests that ill-effects are reversible and fertility is not affected

Volatile elements locked in moon rock

21 July 2010 News Archive

Theory that the Moon is depleted of volatile elements challenged as lunar mineral samples suggest levels are the same as on Earth

Compound crucial in sea and air

15 July 2010 News Archive

New device reveals how a chemical compound produced by phytoplankton in the oceans affects microbe behaviour and global climate

Buckyball-based gene delivery

24 February 2010 News Archive

Japanese researchers have demonstrated effective gene delivery in mice using carbon buckyballs

Disilicate synthesis success

20 January 2010 News Archive

Researchers synthesise compound with direct bond between two silicate moieties for the first time

Easier ester synthesis

4 December 2009 News Archive

Oxygen-coated gold nanoparticles can selectively oxidise a variety of alcohols and aldehydes

Structural snapshots of complex molecules

11 November 2009 News Archive

New spectroscopy technique uncovers the sequence of atomic movements occurring during complex chemical transformations

Gold nanoparticles give super sensitive cancer test

20 October 2009 News Archive

Technique uses gold nanoparticles and DNA in new test for prostate cancer 300 times more sensitive than commercial assays

New route to amino acids

14 October 2009 News Archive

Scientists have found a new way of making a class of non-natural amino acids that are widely used in pharmaceuticals and chiral catalysts

Hybrid nano material targets antibiotic resistant bacteria

8 September 2009 News Archive

Researchers develop a light activated nano material that can target, label and kill antibiotic resistant bacteria such as E. coli

Separating isomers with electric fields

24 August 2009 News Archive

New technique uses electric fields at ultracold temperatures to isolate individual conformational isomers from a complex molecule

New method for fluorinating compounds

17 August 2009 News Archive

Researchers develop an easy, cost-effective way to add fluorine atoms to a variety of compounds used in pharmaceuticals

Stretching for reversible enzyme activation

10 August 2009 News Archive

Scientists have developed a new kind of nanomaterial that can be chemically turned on and off by mechanical stretching

Martian methane breaks the rules

5 August 2009 News Archive

Variations in methane concentration across Mars defy our current understanding of methane photochemistry, say French scientists

Water linked to mantle oxidation

30 July 2009 News Archive

Scientists have analysed minuscule samples of magma and found a direct link between water content and oxidation state

From methane to liquid gold

27 July 2009 News Archive

Hydrocarbons may form in the mantle from methane

Signs of water on Enceladus

22 July 2009 News Archive

Ammonia and organic compounds in icy plumes on one of Saturn's moons provide strong evidence for the existence of liquid water beneath the surface

New DNA technique sheds light on ancient populations

16 July 2009 News Archive

Neanderthal genomes sequenced using new technique that is faster, cheaper and less wasteful

Wider menu for methane-eating microbes

10 July 2009 News Archive

Marine microbes that oxidise methane for energy may use a wider variety of oxidants than previously thought

White phosphorus tamed

26 June 2009 News Archive

Highly reactive element becomes oxygen-insensitive when caged

Smallest acid droplet formed

23 June 2009 News Archive

Single molecules of HCl will fully dissociate in just four molecules of water

Meteorite sheds light on birth of the solar system

15 June 2009 News Archive

High levels of a heavy nitrogen atom found in primitive meteorite, analysis offers insight into the solar system's formation 4.6 billion years ago

Enzyme-free assembly of DNA-like molecules

11 June 2009 News Archive

Researchers have constructed DNA-like molecules that can self-assemble without the need for enzymes

Enzyme employs unusual cleavage reaction

10 June 2009 News Archive

Unusual carbon bond cleavage reaction in a naturally occurring herbicide elucidated by US scientists

Catalyst kinetics revealed

21 May 2009 News Archive

Researchers identify key step in reaction mechanism of a silver-alumina catalyst used in lean burn engines

Tailored colours for photonic crystals

18 May 2009 News Archive

Swelling and freezing method used to permanently fix colour of block copolymer photonic crystals

Insight into RNA origins

13 May 2009 News Archive

Researchers have offered a chemical explanation for the origin of RNA, saying nucleotides may have emerged from 'hybrid' precursor molecules

US biofuel funding boost

8 May 2009 News Archive

Biofuels and renewables get funding and policy makeover in the US

Huge pores in zeolite molecular sieve

29 April 2009 News Archive

Researchers have synthesised a new zeolite-based crystalline molecular sieve that is chiral and almost mesoporous

New method reveals small molecule-RNA conjugates

20 April 2009 News Archive

New screening techniques uncover co-enzyme-A linked RNA

Mass spec exposes seaweed defences

7 April 2009 News Archive

The activity of a plethora of anti-fungal chemicals on seaweed has been revealed using advanced mass spec imaging

Shining a light on neural activity

2 March 2009 News Archive

Light-activated semiconducting nanostructures wirelessly stimulate neurons

Selective catalyst cracks direct peroxide production

19 February 2009 News Archive

Acid-treated catalyst converts hydrogen and oxygen directly into hydrogen peroxide

Graphene to graphane by chemical conversion

29 January 2009 News Archive

Graphene can be reversibly converted into its electrically insulating alter ego, graphane