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Communication

Chem. Commun., 2005, 400 - 402, DOI: 10.1039/b414474k


5-Hydroxyuracil can form stable base pairs with all four bases in a DNA duplex

Varatharasa Thiviyanathan, Anoma Somasunderam, David E. Volk and David G. Gorenstein


NMR studies, UV-monitored melting experiments, and ab initio calculations show that 5-hydroxyuracil, produced by the oxidative de-amination of cytosines by reactive oxygen species, can form stable base-pairs with dA, dG, dC and dT residues in a DNA duplex, providing a basis for the in-vivo incorporation of 5-hydroxyuracil during DNA replication.

Graphical abstract image for this article  (ID: b414474k)