Issue 23, 2003

Structural evidence for monodentate binding of guanine to the dirhodium(ii,ii) core in a manner akin to that of cisplatin

Abstract

The reaction of Rh2(OAc)4(bpy) (bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine) with 9-ethylguanine (9-EtGH) proceeds with substitution of two acetate ligands to produce [Rh2(OAc)2(bpy)(9-EtGH)(H2O)2(CH3SO4)][CH3SO4]·(H2O) (1), which has been structurally characterized. In compound 1, the equatorial sites of one rhodium center are occupied by a chelating bpy molecule and 9-EtGH is equatorially coordinated via N(7) to the other rhodium center. The interaction of the 9-EtGH base with the dirhodium core is further stabilized by an intramolecular hydrogen bond between the purine O(6) and the equatorial water molecule. The eight non-equivalent bpy proton resonances, as well as that of the purine H(8) (which shifts upfield upon coordination as compared to free 9-EtGH, due to bpy ring current effects), were assigned by means of 2D NMR spectroscopy. The pH titration curve of the H(8) proton reveals pH-independent behavior and a pKa value of 8.0 for N1–H deprotonation; both observations corroborate N(7) binding of the purine base to the dirhodium unit in solution. These findings indicate that, in the presence of a chelating agent that blocks one rhodium center, 9-EtGH binds to a single rhodium center in a monodentate fashion via N(7), instead of in a bridging fashion through the N(7) and O(6) sites as previously noted.

Graphical abstract: Structural evidence for monodentate binding of guanine to the dirhodium(ii,ii) core in a manner akin to that of cisplatin

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
26 Aug 2003
Accepted
05 Sep 2003
First published
02 Oct 2003

Dalton Trans., 2003, 4426-4430

Structural evidence for monodentate binding of guanine to the dirhodium(II,II) core in a manner akin to that of cisplatin

H. T. Chifotides, J. S. Hess, A. M. Angeles-Boza, J. Ramón Galán-Mascarós, K. Sorasaenee and K. R. Dunbar, Dalton Trans., 2003, 4426 DOI: 10.1039/B310209B

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