Sol--gel method


Definition: The process of the settling of (nm sized) particles from a colloidal suspension onto a pre-existing surface, resulting in ceramic materials. The desired solid particles (e.g. metal alkoxides) are suspended in a liquid, forming the 'sol', which is deposited on a substrate by spinning, dipping or coating, or transferred to a mould. The particles in the sol are polymerised by partial evaporation of the solvent, or addition of an initiator, forming the 'gel', which is then heated at high temperature to give the final solid product.

ID: CMO:0001313

Synonyms:

More about the RSC Chemical Methods Ontology (CMO)


Articles referencing this term

Design of hybrid titania nanocrystallites as supports for gold catalysts
Violaine Mendez, Valérie Caps and Stéphane Daniele, Chem. Commun., 2009 , 3116
DOI: 10.1039/b902606a

Nanotubular self-assembly of n-dodecylamine–TEOS–water–acetonitrile mixtures
Camino Gonzalez-Arellano, Rafael Luque and Duncan J. Macquarrie, Chem. Commun., 2009 , 4581
DOI: 10.1039/b903368h

In situ encapsulation of Au nanoparticles in mesoporous core–shell TiO2 microspheres with enhanced activity and durability
Zhenfeng Bian, Jian Zhu, Fenglei Cao, Yunfeng Lu and Hexing Li, Chem. Commun., 2009 , 3789
DOI: 10.1039/b906421d

Does mesoporosity enhance thin film properties? A question of electrode material for electrochromism of WO3
Rainer Ostermann and Bernd Smarsly, Nanoscale, 2009 , 1 , 266
DOI: 10.1039/b9nr00091g

Controlling the electrodeposition of mesoporous metals for nanoplasmonics
Rong Zhu, Martyn McLachlan, Steve Reyntjens, Farid Tariq, Mary P. Ryan and David W. McComb, Nanoscale, 2009 , 1 , 355
DOI: 10.1039/b9nr00213h

Synthesis of ellipsoidal hematite/polymer/titania hybrid materials and the corresponding hollow ellipsoidal particles
Longyu Li, Dianbin Qin, Xinlin Yang and Guangyu Liu, Polym. Chem., 2010 , 1 , 289
DOI: 10.1039/b9py00230h

Furans as offspring of sugars and polysaccharides and progenitors of a family of remarkable polymers: a review of recent progress
Alessandro Gandini, Polym. Chem., 2010 , 1 , 245
DOI: 10.1039/b9py00233b