# Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Green Chemistry.
# This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2019

####################################################################### 
# 
# This file contains crystal structure data downloaded from the 
# Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) hosted by the Cambridge 
# Crystallographic Data Centre (CCDC).
# 
# Full information about CCDC data access policies and citation 
# guidelines are available at http://www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/access/V1 
# 
# Audit and citation data items may have been added by the CCDC. 
# Please retain this information to preserve the provenance of 
# this file and to allow appropriate attribution of the data. 
# 
#######################################################################

data_d1696_a
_database_code_depnum_ccdc_archive 'CCDC 1903546'
loop_
_audit_author_name
_audit_author_address
'Dr. Alan J. Lough'
;University of Toronto
Canada
;
_audit_update_record             
;
2019-03-15 deposited with the CCDC.	2019-08-26 downloaded from the CCDC.
;

_audit_creation_method           SHELXL-2014/7
_shelx_SHELXL_version_number     2014/7
_chemical_name_systematic        
'(2S,3S,4S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentyl decanoate'
_chemical_name_common            '(S,S,S)-arabitol monocaprate'
_chemical_melting_point          397--399
_chemical_formula_moiety         'C15 H30 O6'
_chemical_formula_sum            'C15 H30 O6'
_chemical_formula_weight         306.39

loop_
_atom_type_symbol
_atom_type_description
_atom_type_scat_dispersion_real
_atom_type_scat_dispersion_imag
_atom_type_scat_source
C C 0.0181 0.0091 'International Tables Vol C Tables 4.2.6.8 and 6.1.1.4'
H H 0.0000 0.0000 'International Tables Vol C Tables 4.2.6.8 and 6.1.1.4'
O O 0.0492 0.0322 'International Tables Vol C Tables 4.2.6.8 and 6.1.1.4'

_space_group_crystal_system      triclinic
_space_group_IT_number           1
_space_group_name_H-M_alt        'P 1'
_space_group_name_Hall           'P 1'

_shelx_space_group_comment       
; 
The symmetry employed for this shelxl refinement is uniquely defined 
by the following loop, which should always be used as a source of 
symmetry information in preference to the above space-group names. 
They are only intended as comments. 
;

loop_
_space_group_symop_operation_xyz
'x, y, z'

_cell_length_a                   4.8349(3)
_cell_length_b                   5.3640(3)
_cell_length_c                   16.1843(10)
_cell_angle_alpha                81.706(2)
_cell_angle_beta                 89.469(3)
_cell_angle_gamma                86.953(3)
_cell_volume                     414.75(4)
_cell_formula_units_Z            1
_cell_measurement_temperature    147(2)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    9265
_cell_measurement_theta_min      2.76
_cell_measurement_theta_max      66.80

_exptl_crystal_description       plate
_exptl_crystal_colour            colourless
_exptl_crystal_density_meas      ?
_exptl_crystal_density_method    ?
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    1.227
_exptl_crystal_F_000             168
_exptl_transmission_factor_min   ?
_exptl_transmission_factor_max   ?
_exptl_crystal_size_max          0.450
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          0.270
_exptl_crystal_size_min          0.080
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    0.770
_shelx_estimated_absorpt_T_min   0.723
_shelx_estimated_absorpt_T_max   0.941
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   multi-scan
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_min  0.5307
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_max  0.7529
_exptl_absorpt_process_details   'SADABS (Sheldrick, 1996)'
_exptl_absorpt_special_details   ?
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      147(2)
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     1.54178
_diffrn_radiation_type           CuK\a
_diffrn_source                   'Bruker ImuS with multi-layer optics'
_diffrn_measurement_device_type  'Bruker Kappa APEX-DUO CCD'
_diffrn_measurement_method       'φ and ω scans'
_diffrn_detector_area_resol_mean ?
_diffrn_reflns_number            10352
_diffrn_reflns_av_unetI/netI     0.0448
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.0495
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -5
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       5
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -6
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       6
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -19
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       19
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         2.759
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         66.797
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        66.798
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.990
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.990
_diffrn_reflns_Laue_measured_fraction_max 0.990
_diffrn_reflns_Laue_measured_fraction_full 0.990
_diffrn_reflns_point_group_measured_fraction_max 0.949
_diffrn_reflns_point_group_measured_fraction_full 0.949
_reflns_number_total             2808
_reflns_number_gt                2767
_reflns_threshold_expression     'I > 2σ(I)'
_reflns_Friedel_coverage         0.917
_reflns_Friedel_fraction_max     0.907
_reflns_Friedel_fraction_full    0.907

_reflns_special_details          
; 
 Reflections were merged by SHELXL according to the crystal 
 class for the calculation of statistics and refinement. 
  
 _reflns_Friedel_fraction is defined as the number of unique 
 Friedel pairs measured divided by the number that would be 
 possible theoretically, ignoring centric projections and 
 systematic absences. 
;

_computing_data_collection       'APEX2 (Bruker, 2014)'
_computing_cell_refinement       APEX2
_computing_data_reduction        'SAINT (Bruker, 2014)'
_computing_structure_solution    'SHELXT (Sheldrick, 2015a)'
_computing_structure_refinement  'SHELXL-2014/7 (Sheldrick, 2015b)'
_computing_molecular_graphics    'PLATON (Spek, 2009)'
_computing_publication_material  'SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008)'
_refine_special_details          ?
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_matrix_type           full
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      calc
_refine_ls_weighting_details     
'w=1/[σ²(Fo²)+(0.0502P)²+0.0440P] where P=(Fo²+2Fc²)/3'
_atom_sites_solution_primary     ?
_atom_sites_solution_secondary   ?
_atom_sites_solution_hydrogens   mixed
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    mixed
_refine_ls_extinction_method     none
_refine_ls_extinction_coef       .
_refine_ls_abs_structure_details 
; 
 Flack x determined using 1285 quotients [(I+)-(I-)]/[(I+)+(I-)] 
 (Parsons, Flack and Wagner, Acta Cryst. B69 (2013) 249-259). 
;
_refine_ls_abs_structure_Flack   -0.03(11)
_chemical_absolute_configuration ad
_refine_ls_number_reflns         2808
_refine_ls_number_parameters     207
_refine_ls_number_restraints     3
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.0331
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.0328
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.0851
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.0849
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   1.050
_refine_ls_restrained_S_all      1.049
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          0.000
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.000

loop_
_atom_site_label
_atom_site_type_symbol
_atom_site_fract_x
_atom_site_fract_y
_atom_site_fract_z
_atom_site_U_iso_or_equiv
_atom_site_adp_type
_atom_site_occupancy
_atom_site_site_symmetry_order
_atom_site_calc_flag
_atom_site_refinement_flags_posn
_atom_site_refinement_flags_adp
_atom_site_refinement_flags_occupancy
_atom_site_disorder_assembly
_atom_site_disorder_group
O1 O 0.0763(3) 0.3321(3) 0.91140(10) 0.0219(4) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
O2 O -0.4481(3) 0.4396(3) 0.82839(10) 0.0226(4) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
O3 O 0.0106(3) 0.9535(3) 0.81555(10) 0.0217(4) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
O4 O -0.5109(3) 1.0622(3) 0.73285(10) 0.0205(4) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
O5 O 0.0219(3) 0.7860(3) 0.60961(9) 0.0234(4) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
O6 O 0.1781(4) 1.0694(3) 0.50740(11) 0.0312(4) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
C1 C -0.1216(5) 0.5189(4) 0.93231(14) 0.0224(5) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
H1A H -0.0233 0.6544 0.9533 0.027 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
H1B H -0.2416 0.4420 0.9779 0.027 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
C2 C -0.3018(4) 0.6339(4) 0.85859(13) 0.0184(4) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
H2A H -0.4382 0.7615 0.8770 0.022 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
C3 C -0.1338(4) 0.7586(4) 0.78530(13) 0.0179(4) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
H3A H 0.0036 0.6313 0.7671 0.021 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
C4 C -0.3170(4) 0.8715(4) 0.71111(14) 0.0190(5) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
H4A H -0.4237 0.7331 0.6937 0.023 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
C5 C -0.1512(5) 0.9864(4) 0.63637(14) 0.0207(4) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
H5A H -0.2772 1.0632 0.5907 0.025 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
H5B H -0.0360 1.1192 0.6521 0.025 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
C6 C 0.1799(4) 0.8539(4) 0.54158(13) 0.0193(4) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
C7 C 0.3435(5) 0.6352(4) 0.51493(14) 0.0229(5) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
H7A H 0.2146 0.5068 0.5036 0.028 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
H7B H 0.4661 0.5579 0.5614 0.028 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
C8 C 0.5193(4) 0.7063(4) 0.43750(14) 0.0211(5) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
H8A H 0.6711 0.8099 0.4514 0.025 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
H8B H 0.4038 0.8092 0.3937 0.025 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
C9 C 0.6423(5) 0.4720(4) 0.40393(14) 0.0224(5) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
H9A H 0.7539 0.3682 0.4485 0.027 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
H9B H 0.4893 0.3701 0.3898 0.027 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
C10 C 0.8236(5) 0.5320(4) 0.32721(14) 0.0224(5) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
H10A H 0.9821 0.6267 0.3417 0.027 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
H10B H 0.7150 0.6414 0.2832 0.027 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
C11 C 0.9330(5) 0.2949(4) 0.29300(15) 0.0228(5) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
H11A H 1.0388 0.1849 0.3375 0.027 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
H11B H 0.7738 0.2014 0.2782 0.027 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
C12 C 1.1184(5) 0.3479(4) 0.21652(15) 0.0237(5) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
H12A H 1.2801 0.4376 0.2316 0.028 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
H12B H 1.0142 0.4611 0.1725 0.028 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
C13 C 1.2215(5) 0.1107(4) 0.18142(15) 0.0250(5) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
H13A H 1.3221 -0.0044 0.2258 0.030 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
H13B H 1.0601 0.0232 0.1649 0.030 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
C14 C 1.4123(5) 0.1658(4) 0.10622(14) 0.0268(5) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
H14A H 1.3149 0.2878 0.0630 0.032 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
H14B H 1.5782 0.2458 0.1235 0.032 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
C15 C 1.5047(6) -0.0690(5) 0.06831(17) 0.0378(6) Uani 1 1 d . . . . .
H15A H 1.6293 -0.0223 0.0212 0.057 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
H15B H 1.3422 -0.1451 0.0487 0.057 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
H15C H 1.6019 -0.1906 0.1106 0.057 Uiso 1 1 calc R U . . .
H1O H -0.005(7) 0.228(7) 0.888(2) 0.041(9) Uiso 1 1 d . . . . .
H2O H -0.594(9) 0.420(8) 0.859(2) 0.059(11) Uiso 1 1 d . . . . .
H3O H 0.173(8) 0.975(8) 0.783(2) 0.055(10) Uiso 1 1 d . . . . .
H4O H -0.431(8) 1.164(8) 0.757(2) 0.045(10) Uiso 1 1 d . . . . .


_geom_special_details            
; 
 All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) 
 are estimated using the full covariance matrix.  The cell esds are taken 
 into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles 
 and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only 
 used when they are defined by crystal symmetry.  An approximate (isotropic) 
 treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. 
;

loop_
_geom_bond_atom_site_label_1
_geom_bond_atom_site_label_2
_geom_bond_distance
_geom_bond_site_symmetry_2
_geom_bond_publ_flag
O1 C1 1.423(3) . ?
O1 H1O 0.84(4) . ?
O2 C2 1.434(2) . ?
O2 H2O 0.86(4) . ?
O3 C3 1.432(2) . ?
O3 H3O 0.94(4) . ?
O4 C4 1.430(3) . ?
O4 H4O 0.83(4) . ?
O5 C6 1.352(2) . ?
O5 C5 1.441(3) . ?
O6 C6 1.207(3) . ?
C1 C2 1.521(3) . ?
C1 H1A 0.9900 . ?
C1 H1B 0.9900 . ?
C2 C3 1.525(2) . ?
C2 H2A 1.0000 . ?
C3 C4 1.532(3) . ?
C3 H3A 1.0000 . ?
C4 C5 1.518(3) . ?
C4 H4A 1.0000 . ?
C5 H5A 0.9900 . ?
C5 H5B 0.9900 . ?
C6 C7 1.493(3) . ?
C7 C8 1.522(3) . ?
C7 H7A 0.9900 . ?
C7 H7B 0.9900 . ?
C8 C9 1.530(3) . ?
C8 H8A 0.9900 . ?
C8 H8B 0.9900 . ?
C9 C10 1.519(3) . ?
C9 H9A 0.9900 . ?
C9 H9B 0.9900 . ?
C10 C11 1.527(3) . ?
C10 H10A 0.9900 . ?
C10 H10B 0.9900 . ?
C11 C12 1.523(3) . ?
C11 H11A 0.9900 . ?
C11 H11B 0.9900 . ?
C12 C13 1.525(3) . ?
C12 H12A 0.9900 . ?
C12 H12B 0.9900 . ?
C13 C14 1.524(3) . ?
C13 H13A 0.9900 . ?
C13 H13B 0.9900 . ?
C14 C15 1.523(3) . ?
C14 H14A 0.9900 . ?
C14 H14B 0.9900 . ?
C15 H15A 0.9800 . ?
C15 H15B 0.9800 . ?
C15 H15C 0.9800 . ?

loop_
_geom_angle_atom_site_label_1
_geom_angle_atom_site_label_2
_geom_angle_atom_site_label_3
_geom_angle
_geom_angle_site_symmetry_1
_geom_angle_site_symmetry_3
_geom_angle_publ_flag
C1 O1 H1O 109(2) . . ?
C2 O2 H2O 106(3) . . ?
C3 O3 H3O 107(2) . . ?
C4 O4 H4O 110(3) . . ?
C6 O5 C5 115.36(16) . . ?
O1 C1 C2 112.71(17) . . ?
O1 C1 H1A 109.0 . . ?
C2 C1 H1A 109.0 . . ?
O1 C1 H1B 109.0 . . ?
C2 C1 H1B 109.0 . . ?
H1A C1 H1B 107.8 . . ?
O2 C2 C1 109.54(17) . . ?
O2 C2 C3 106.67(14) . . ?
C1 C2 C3 112.72(16) . . ?
O2 C2 H2A 109.3 . . ?
C1 C2 H2A 109.3 . . ?
C3 C2 H2A 109.3 . . ?
O3 C3 C2 106.50(15) . . ?
O3 C3 C4 110.00(17) . . ?
C2 C3 C4 112.27(15) . . ?
O3 C3 H3A 109.3 . . ?
C2 C3 H3A 109.3 . . ?
C4 C3 H3A 109.3 . . ?
O4 C4 C5 107.90(17) . . ?
O4 C4 C3 111.70(17) . . ?
C5 C4 C3 112.79(17) . . ?
O4 C4 H4A 108.1 . . ?
C5 C4 H4A 108.1 . . ?
C3 C4 H4A 108.1 . . ?
O5 C5 C4 107.29(16) . . ?
O5 C5 H5A 110.3 . . ?
C4 C5 H5A 110.3 . . ?
O5 C5 H5B 110.3 . . ?
C4 C5 H5B 110.3 . . ?
H5A C5 H5B 108.5 . . ?
O6 C6 O5 121.5(2) . . ?
O6 C6 C7 125.93(19) . . ?
O5 C6 C7 112.51(17) . . ?
C6 C7 C8 113.45(17) . . ?
C6 C7 H7A 108.9 . . ?
C8 C7 H7A 108.9 . . ?
C6 C7 H7B 108.9 . . ?
C8 C7 H7B 108.9 . . ?
H7A C7 H7B 107.7 . . ?
C7 C8 C9 111.37(17) . . ?
C7 C8 H8A 109.4 . . ?
C9 C8 H8A 109.4 . . ?
C7 C8 H8B 109.4 . . ?
C9 C8 H8B 109.4 . . ?
H8A C8 H8B 108.0 . . ?
C10 C9 C8 113.62(17) . . ?
C10 C9 H9A 108.8 . . ?
C8 C9 H9A 108.8 . . ?
C10 C9 H9B 108.8 . . ?
C8 C9 H9B 108.8 . . ?
H9A C9 H9B 107.7 . . ?
C9 C10 C11 112.38(17) . . ?
C9 C10 H10A 109.1 . . ?
C11 C10 H10A 109.1 . . ?
C9 C10 H10B 109.1 . . ?
C11 C10 H10B 109.1 . . ?
H10A C10 H10B 107.9 . . ?
C12 C11 C10 113.82(18) . . ?
C12 C11 H11A 108.8 . . ?
C10 C11 H11A 108.8 . . ?
C12 C11 H11B 108.8 . . ?
C10 C11 H11B 108.8 . . ?
H11A C11 H11B 107.7 . . ?
C11 C12 C13 113.56(18) . . ?
C11 C12 H12A 108.9 . . ?
C13 C12 H12A 108.9 . . ?
C11 C12 H12B 108.9 . . ?
C13 C12 H12B 108.9 . . ?
H12A C12 H12B 107.7 . . ?
C14 C13 C12 113.03(19) . . ?
C14 C13 H13A 109.0 . . ?
C12 C13 H13A 109.0 . . ?
C14 C13 H13B 109.0 . . ?
C12 C13 H13B 109.0 . . ?
H13A C13 H13B 107.8 . . ?
C15 C14 C13 113.2(2) . . ?
C15 C14 H14A 108.9 . . ?
C13 C14 H14A 108.9 . . ?
C15 C14 H14B 108.9 . . ?
C13 C14 H14B 108.9 . . ?
H14A C14 H14B 107.7 . . ?
C14 C15 H15A 109.5 . . ?
C14 C15 H15B 109.5 . . ?
H15A C15 H15B 109.5 . . ?
C14 C15 H15C 109.5 . . ?
H15A C15 H15C 109.5 . . ?
H15B C15 H15C 109.5 . . ?

loop_
_geom_torsion_atom_site_label_1
_geom_torsion_atom_site_label_2
_geom_torsion_atom_site_label_3
_geom_torsion_atom_site_label_4
_geom_torsion
_geom_torsion_site_symmetry_1
_geom_torsion_site_symmetry_2
_geom_torsion_site_symmetry_3
_geom_torsion_site_symmetry_4
_geom_torsion_publ_flag
O1 C1 C2 O2 59.5(2) . . . . ?
O1 C1 C2 C3 -59.1(2) . . . . ?
O2 C2 C3 O3 179.63(18) . . . . ?
C1 C2 C3 O3 -60.1(2) . . . . ?
O2 C2 C3 C4 59.2(2) . . . . ?
C1 C2 C3 C4 179.44(19) . . . . ?
O3 C3 C4 O4 -57.7(2) . . . . ?
C2 C3 C4 O4 60.7(2) . . . . ?
O3 C3 C4 C5 64.1(2) . . . . ?
C2 C3 C4 C5 -177.55(15) . . . . ?
C6 O5 C5 C4 178.28(16) . . . . ?
O4 C4 C5 O5 -173.95(16) . . . . ?
C3 C4 C5 O5 62.2(2) . . . . ?
C5 O5 C6 O6 1.5(3) . . . . ?
C5 O5 C6 C7 -177.24(17) . . . . ?
O6 C6 C7 C8 0.3(3) . . . . ?
O5 C6 C7 C8 179.01(17) . . . . ?
C6 C7 C8 C9 -170.07(17) . . . . ?
C7 C8 C9 C10 -179.16(18) . . . . ?
C8 C9 C10 C11 -177.53(17) . . . . ?
C9 C10 C11 C12 -179.37(17) . . . . ?
C10 C11 C12 C13 -178.64(18) . . . . ?
C11 C12 C13 C14 -178.61(18) . . . . ?
C12 C13 C14 C15 -177.2(2) . . . . ?

loop_
_geom_hbond_atom_site_label_D
_geom_hbond_atom_site_label_H
_geom_hbond_atom_site_label_A
_geom_hbond_distance_DH
_geom_hbond_distance_HA
_geom_hbond_distance_DA
_geom_hbond_angle_DHA
_geom_hbond_site_symmetry_A
O1 H1O O3 0.84(4) 2.01(4) 2.760(2) 149(3) 1_545
O2 H2O O1 0.86(4) 1.85(4) 2.699(2) 169(4) 1_455
O3 H3O O4 0.94(4) 1.78(4) 2.710(2) 170(4) 1_655
O4 H4O O2 0.83(4) 2.00(4) 2.749(2) 150(4) 1_565

_refine_diff_density_max         0.178
_refine_diff_density_min         -0.187
_refine_diff_density_rms         0.038


_exptl_crystal_recrystallization_method 
'Re-crystallisation from solvent: ethanol'
