Issue 26, 2005

Highly ordered periodic mesoporous ethanesilica synthesized under neutral conditions

Abstract

Highly ordered mesoporous ethanesilica (MES) with 2D hexagonal structure was synthesized from 1,2-bis(trimethoxysilyl)ethane under neutral conditions for the first time. Divalent salts, such as NiCl2, MgCl2, ZnCl2, ZnSO4 and Zn(NO3)2, were used to help the formation of the ordered mesostructure. The MES samples were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, nitrogen sorption, transmission electron microscopy, FT-IR, 13C and 29Si solid-state NMR and thermal gravimetric analysis. A phase transition from a disordered wormhole-like structure to an ordered P6mm structure was observed upon the addition of inorganic salts. The pore size of the MES decreases from 4.7 to 3.9 nm with increasing content of the inorganic salts. Fluoride was also found to be important for the formation of ordered MES under neutral conditions.

Graphical abstract: Highly ordered periodic mesoporous ethanesilica synthesized under neutral conditions

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
21 Mar 2005
Accepted
04 May 2005
First published
27 May 2005

J. Mater. Chem., 2005,15, 2562-2568

Highly ordered periodic mesoporous ethanesilica synthesized under neutral conditions

L. Zhang, Q. Yang, W. Zhang, Y. Li, J. Yang, D. Jiang, G. Zhu and C. Li, J. Mater. Chem., 2005, 15, 2562 DOI: 10.1039/B504030B

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